½ steps | (Short List) |
12 | P8 | Perfect Octave |
11 | M7 | Major Seventh |
10 | mi7 | Minor Seventh |
9 | M6 | Major Sixth |
8 | mi6 | Minor Sixth |
7 | P5 | Perfect Fifth |
6 | TT | Tritone |
5 | P4 | Perfect Fourth |
4 | M3 | Major Third |
3 | mi3 | Minor Third |
2 | M2 | Major Second |
1 | mi2 | Minor Second |
0 | P1 | Perfect Unison |
|
Consonances | Dissonances |
Perfect
P8
P5
P1
|
Imperfect
M6 & mi6
M3 & mi3
|
7ths
P4 *
2nds
all aug. all dim. |
* above the lowest note |
|
| | ½ steps |
Augmented Seventh | A7 | 12 | P8 | Perfect Octave |
Major Seventh | M7 | 11 | d8 | Diminished Octave |
Minor Seventh | mi7 | 10 | A6 | Augmented Sixth |
Diminished Seventh | d7 | 9 | M6 | Major Sixth |
Augmented Fifth | A5 | 8 | mi6 | Minor Sixth |
Perfect Fifth | P5 | 7 | d6 | Diminished Sixth |
Diminished Fifth | d5 | 6 | A4 | Augmented Fourth |
Augmented Third | A3 | 5 | P4 | Perfect Fourth |
Major Third | M3 | 4 | d4 | Diminished Fourth |
Minor Third | mi3 | 3 | A2 | Augmented Second |
Diminished Third | d3 | 2 | M2 | Major Second |
Augmented Unison | A1 | 1 | mi2 | Minor Second |
Perfect Unison | P1 | 0 | d2 | Diminished Second |
|